Family Courts in Ourense: Specifics and Procedures
The main judicial headquarters in Ourense is located at Rúa Velázquez s/n, 32002 Ourense, home to the Courts of First Instance and the Civil Section of the Court of Instance (source: poderjudicial.es). Family law proceedings—such as divorces, separations, custody matters, modifications of measures, and child support claims—are handled at this address. As the provincial capital, Ourense centralizes family law cases for its judicial district, which may affect timelines depending on the local court's caseload.
Family law procedures in Ourense require submitting cases to these courts, which have jurisdiction over both uncontested and contested divorces. The centralized location provides convenient access for residents of the city and nearby municipalities, with Civil Registry and citizen services housed in the same judicial building.
Divorce in Ourense: Types, Timelines, and Typical Costs
There are two main avenues for divorce under Spanish law:
- Uncontested divorce: Both parties submit a mutually agreed settlement (convenio regulador). In Ourense, the typical timeline is 2 to 3 months from filing to judgment, barring complications.
- Contested divorce: When no agreement exists, each party presents their case and the judge decides. Proceedings usually last between 6 and 12 months, depending on complexity and court workload.
Average costs for a divorce in Ourense can vary, but as a guideline, an uncontested divorce typically ranges from €800 to €1,500 (including lawyer and court representative fees; no court fees for family matters). Contested proceedings can be more expensive, especially if expert evidence is required.
The settlement agreement must cover:
- Care and custody of minor children
- Child support and, if applicable, spousal support
- Use of the family home
- Visitation and communication arrangements
Child Support and Custody: Criteria and Common Figures in Ourense
Child support is determined under Article 146 of the Civil Code, requiring proportionality between parents' resources and the children's needs. In Spain, the average child support is €150 to €400 per month per child, though the specific amount in Ourense depends on family income and circumstances.
Regarding custody, the Supreme Court has stated that joint custody should be the preferred option unless it is not in the child's best interest. However, in Ourense, sole custody remains common when distance, parental availability, or psychosocial reports recommend it. The standard visitation schedule in sole custody cases usually consists of alternate weekends and half of school holidays.
Courts in Ourense pay close attention to both parents' involvement, the stability of the environment, and the child's best interests when determining custody and visitation.
Our Law Firm in Ourense: Mediation, Negotiation, and In-Person/Online Services
Based in Ourense, our firm prioritizes mediation and out-of-court negotiation to resolve family disputes, seeking to avoid litigation whenever possible and always protecting children's interests. If agreement is not possible, we defend your rights before the Family Courts of Ourense, with strategies adapted to the local context and the city's judicial reality.
We offer in-person services in Ourense and online consultations for those living elsewhere or unable to travel. Our no-obligation initial consultation allows you to assess your situation and receive guidance on the legal steps ahead.
